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Table 5 Effects of dietary Fe on hematological indices of broilers on d 21

From: The chemical characteristics of different sodium iron ethylenediaminetetraacetate sources and their relative bioavailabilities for broilers fed with a conventional corn-soybean meal diet

Fe source

Added Fe, mg/kg

Hb, g/L

Hct, L/L

PI, μg/mL

TIBC, μg/mL

TS, %

Control1

0

78.1

30.7

1.05*

3.62

30.1*

FeSO4∙7H2O 1

20

76.8

29.8

1.10

3.19

34.2

40

78.1

30.6

1.23

3.58

36.0

60

79.9

31.1

1.30

3.23

41.8

Fe-Prot ES1

20

81.5

31.9

1.03

3.57

28.5

40

80.7

31.2

1.15

3.22

38.3

60

79.4

31.0

1.34

3.42

40.5

Feed grade NaFeEDTA1

20

78.5

31.2

1.09

3.40

32.9

40

80.5

31.3

1.20

3.18

37.6

60

78.2

30.3

1.44

3.49

42.9

Food grade

NaFeEDTA1

20

77.0

30.0

1.14

3.68

31.3

40

78.6

30.9

1.27

3.37

38.2

60

80.7

31.6

1.49

3.40

45.3

Pooled SE

 

0.94

0.37

0.06

0.29

2.50

Fe source2

FeSO4∙7H2O

78.3

30.6

1.21

3.33

37.3

Fe-Prot ES

80.5

31.4

1.18

3.40

35.8

Feed grade NaFeEDTA

79.1

30.9

1.24

3.36

37.8

Food grade NaFeEDTA

78.8

30.8

1.30

3.48

38.3

Pooled SE

 

0.82

0.32

0.04

0.18

1.57

Added Fe level3, mg/kg

20

78.5

30.7

1.09c

3.46

31.7c

40

79.4

31.0

1.21b

3.34

37.5b

60

79.6

31.1

1.39a

3.39

42.6a

Pooled SE

 

1.63

0.64

0.03

0.16

1.33

P-value

Fe source

0.3894

0.4786

0.0935

0.9434

0.7114

Added Fe level

0.5756

0.7336

< 0.0001

0.8595

< 0.0001

Fe Source × added Fe level

0.5201

0.2347

0.8045

0.8857

0.7945

Linear effect4

–

–

< 0.0001

–

< 0.0001

  1. Hb Hemoglobin, Hct Hematocrit, PI Plasma iron, TIBC Total iron binding capacity, TS Transferrin saturation
  2. 1Data represent the means of 7 replicate cages (n = 7)
  3. 2Data represent the means of 21 replicate cages (n = 21)
  4. 3Data represent the means of 28 replicate cages (n = 28)
  5. 4Linear effects of added Fe levels
  6. a–cMeans with different superscripts within the same column differ (P < 0.05)
  7. *Different (P < 0.05) from all Fe supplemental groups