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Table 6 The summary of the meta-regression analysis on the effects of probiotics on pre-weaning dairy calves

From: A meta-analysis on the effects of probiotics on the performance of pre-weaning dairy calves

Dependent variable (Y, RMD)

Meta-regression parameter (P-value)

Intercept

Duration, d

Age, d

Beginning BW, kg

Dosage, log10 CFU/d

Probiotic strains

Methods

adj R2

No. of

BW, kg

−15.251

−0.003 (0.887)

−0.120 (0.244)

0.312 (< 0.001)

0.331 (0.387)

−0.581 (0.626)

1.576 (0.002)

5.38

55

TDMI, kg/d

−0.114

0.000 (0.776)

0.001 (0.213)

0.052 (0.096)

−0.009 (0.230)

−0.032 (0.074)

0.019 (0.045)

38.98

39

Butyrate, mmol/L

38.493

−0.005 (0.826)

0.052 (0.710)

−.084 (0.485)

−3.057 (0.039)

−0.651 (0.640)

−2.036 (0.238)

33.98

13

IgA, g/L

−1.450

−0.003 (0.371)

−0.008 (0.200)

−.049 (0.073)

0.545 (0.003)

−0.487 (0.004)

−0.317 (0.189)

91.99

20

IgM, g/L

−1.876

−0.000 (0.871)

−0.003 (0.603)

0.005 (0.800)

0.267 (0.018)

−0.395 (0.074)

−0.056 (0.755)

95.59

21

Faecal Score

0.523

−0.002 (0.064)

−0.009 (0.012)

−0.007 (0.464)

−0.019 (0.455)

0.129 (0.110)

−0.090 (0.036)

 < 0

24